第577回 生医研セミナー(多階層生体防御システム研究拠点)
グローバルCOE理医連携セミナー
免疫機構研究セミナー

下記のとおり、Eckhard R. Podack博士によるセミナーを開催致します。多くの皆様のご来聴をお待ちしております。

日時平成23年5月19日(木)17時〜18時半

場所馬出医学系キャンパス内 総合研究棟 セミナー室 105 (1階)
以下の地図の1番になります。
http://www.kyushu-u.ac.jp/access/map/hospital/hospital.html

演題TNFRSF25 in vaccination

演者Eckhard R. Podack, M.D., Ph.D.
Professor and Chairman of Microbiology and Immunology
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine

要旨FoxP3+ Tregs are composed of nTreg cells generated in the thymus with TCR specificities for self antigen and of inducible iTreg cells which have TCRs specificities for non-self or foreign antigens. We recently identified TNFRSF25 as a powerful regulator of Treg proliferation in vivo downstream of TCR and IL-2 signals, however it remained unclear whether both nTreg and iTreg cells were responsive to TNFRSF25-triggered proliferation. Here we provide evidence that in vitro generated iTregs unlike nTregs after adoptive transfer do not proliferate in response to TNFRSF25 signaling. In contrast, both in vivo induced polyclonal iTreg and TCR transgenic iTreg proliferate in response to TNFRSF25 signaling in a cognate antigen dependent fashion. TNFRSF25 induced iTreg proliferation is especially strong in mesenteric lymph nodes. These studies demonstrate that both nTreg and iTreg require cognate-antigen to respond to TNFRSF25 induced proliferation and that cognate antigen for iTreg is more abundant in gut associated lymphoid tissue, which is also a preferential site of FoxP3 induction and iTreg accumulation.

参考文献
  1. Schreiber TH, Wolf D, Tsai MS, Chirinos J, Deyev VV, Gonzalez L, Malek TR, Levy RB, Podack ER. Therapeutic Treg expansion in mice by TNFRSF25 prevents allergic lung inflammation. J Clin Invest. 2010 120:3629-40
  2. Podack ER. How to polymerize in order to survive. Immunity. 2009 3:668-70
  3. Fang L, Adkins B, Deyev V, Podack ER.Essential role of TNF receptor superfamily 25 (TNFRSF25) in the development of allergic lung inflammation. J Exp Med. 2008 205:1037-48.

連絡先生体防御医学研究所 感染制御学分野
吉開 泰信
電話:092-642-6972


Copyright 2003 Medical Institute of Bioregulation Kyushu University. All Rights Reserved.